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臺灣能源期刊論文全文

臺灣能源期刊第4卷第3期內容

出刊日期:September, 2017

題目
我國縣市服務業之用電消費行為分析與節電潛力評估
Title
Analyzing Electricity Consumption Behavior and Saving Potentials in Service Sector: Comparison of Cities and Counties in Taiwan
作者
孫廷瑞、陳奕宏、林軒宇、廖文華、蘇娟儀、傅孟臺
Authors
Ting-Jui Sun, Yi-Hung Chen, Hsuan-Yu Lin, Wen-Hua Liao, Chuan-Yi Su, Meng-Tai Fu ABSTRACT
摘要
能源效率對於各地區而言皆是相當重要的能源資源,使得能源效率被國際能源總署(International Energy Agency, IEA)定位為首位燃料的重要角色。鑒於地方參與節能減碳議題逐漸在各國發酵,我國政府近期亦因應地方層級參與節能議題,提出諸多節能計畫加以推動,如2015年3月行政院提出「智慧節電計畫」。然而,鑑於我國各縣市之經濟與產業發展背景不同,其產業之用電消費行為亦存在差異,而我國地方政府在面對資源有限條件下,如何將有限資源投入在重點與優先節電對象則成為地方政府推動節約用電的重要課題。本研究以我國各部會縣市別統計資料與經濟部能源局「非生產性質行業能源查核資料」為基礎,除釐清各縣市之地方社經發展與用電特性,並以服務業能源大用戶為評估對象,建立終端用電參考值加以辨別各縣市各產業節電潛力,作為地方政府研擬節電政策與措施之參考依據。
關鍵字
地方政府、服務業部門、能源效率、節電潛力
Abatract
Energy efficiency is a crucial energy resource worldwidely. International Energy Agency (IEA) takes it as the “First Fuel”. Meanwhile, in view of the importance of engaging in energy efficiency plans for local government, Taiwanese government announced a series of energy conservation policies and measures to expand the participations for the local governments, such as the “Smart Energy Saving Project” in 2015. Due to the differences of socioeconomic background and the diversity of electricity consumption by every single industry among regions in Taiwan, the local governments’ priority of distributing the limited resources and funds for energy conservation has become an important issue. This study is based on the national statistical data and “Energy Audit Data For Non-productive Industries” from Bureau of Energy, Ministry of Economic Affairs and attempts to recognize the characteristics of socioeconomic and electricity consumption by different regions. Furthermore, we build up the benchmark of electricity-use by end-use facilities for evaluating electricity saving potentials from big energy user of service sector in Taiwan. The results could be the basic information of planning electricity saving polices and measures as references for local government of Taiwan.
Keywords
local government, service sector, energy efficiency, savings potential