臺灣能源期刊第5卷第1期-臺灣能源期刊論文全文-能源期刊-能源知識庫

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臺灣能源期刊論文全文

出刊日期：March, 2018

Title: The Global Application of Aviation Biofuels and Its Technology Development

摘要: 隨著全球經濟的發展和環保意識的抬頭，生質航空燃油近年來的需求成長相當迅速，歐美各國競相投入政策制定和技術的研發，同時擬定航空器減碳策略及混摻生質航油之標準。有鑒於此，本文主要探討生質航油於國際的應用發展趨勢及研發現況，並分析美國、歐洲及亞洲生質航油應用於航空產業的需求量及接受度，進一步剖析現階段生質航油的技術進展及市場潛力。另外，本文亦說明目前臺灣生質航油技術的發展現況，由於臺灣尚無商用載客飛機使用生質航油的實例，此顯示國內航空產業在政策、技術成熟度、市場環境、風險評估等各方面，尚有相當的發揮空間，唯目前國內已有研發單位積極發展相關技術，未來希冀能據此與世界的潮流接軌。

Abatract: With the development of global economy and the rise of environmental awareness, the demand for aviation biofuel has grown up rapidly in recent years. Europe and the United States have been working on the policy formulation and technology development. They have the key technologies to produce aviation biofuels by their own. To achieve the goals of CO2-emission reduction, they also develop the quality standards and blending ratio for certified use of aviation biofuels. This study focuses on the development of aviation biofuels in international application trend. The data show that the demand and acceptance of aviation biofuels that used in airline industry in the United States, Europe and China. Furthermore, the major bottleneck of bio-aviation oil is global marketing and commercialization of advanced green biofuels. In addition, there’s no commercial flights powered by aviation biofuels in Taiwan. Obviously, the development of policy incentives, technology readiness level (TRL), market based mechanism (MBM) and financing concept is still lacking in Taiwan. We hope to catch up the trend of the world in the future. It will not only be helpful for reduction CO2 emission, but also mitigate global climate change.