臺灣能源期刊發行
- 創刊日期：
102年11月30日
- 發行所：
經濟部能源署
- 發行人：
游振偉
- 地址：
台北市復興北路2號13樓
- 電話：
02-2772-1370
- 執行單位：
財團法人工業技術研究院
- 地址：
新竹縣竹東鎮中興路四段195號26館
- 服務專線：
03-5916006
- 服務信箱：
- 總編輯：
王漢英胡均立
- 顧問：
王運銘童遷祥楊日昌
- 執行主編：
劉子衙陳志臣
- 編輯委員：
方良吉王錫福李堅明李叢禎林師模馬鴻文陳介力陳希立廖芳玲廖肇寧劉文獻蕭志同顧洋(依筆畫順序排列)
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臺灣能源期刊論文全文
臺灣能源期刊第7卷第1期內容
出刊日期：March, 2020
- 題目
- 消費者對無人化多款電池充換裝置之需求研究
- Title
- Consumer Demand Study: One Unmanned Charging and Exchanging Model for All Brands of Batteries
- 作者
- 陳增堯
- Authors
- Tseng-Yao Chen
- 摘要
- 為解決電動機車續航力之問題，臺灣車廠各別以電池充電或共享交換模式作為解決之道，但交換模式以各自品牌為主，銷售量不足致使交換成本過高，乃衍生出通用公版(統一規格)交換電池的構想。公版電池的構想立意相當好，使用同一款電池，且利用大眾聯網平台，可使電池供需順暢、量大成本下降。惟發生如韓國三星Galaxy Note 7的電池爆炸事件時，恐有回收責任難釐清之虞。為此經濟部於2018年表示以尊重市場機制，決定終止公版電池的政策規劃。本論文應用獨創「先見的方向學系統思維模式」提出無人化多款電池充換的意念，以解決電動機車續航力的問題，為讓讀者充分瞭解本文之內涵，謹將研究方法以簡易之流程圖表述如下。首先透過問卷調查，得知消費者對改善電動機車續航力的看法是以電池交換為首選。然後探討哪一種電池交換方式可滿足目標市場需求，其中包括分析Kano1 需求曲線與情境，找出各層次的消費者理性與感性需求元素，供作為QFD (Quality Function Deployment)2 品質機能屋之品質要求項目等，並歸納出具工程語言特性的「無人化多款電池充換」新商品意念。從藍海策略競爭分析發現，此商品可突破公版電池現存的困境。最後探討如何將此模糊的商品意念開發出來，應用TRIZ的不同思考過程中，找出各種可能的解決方案，並從眾多方案中理出能融合同一車廠或各車廠各款規格電池之「無人化多款電池充換之裝置」，以滿足消費者之殷切需求，達到大眾聯網統一管理與普及推廣的目的。
- 關鍵字
- 通用公版電池，電池充換模式，TRIZ理論，QFD品質機能屋，多款電池
- Abatract
- In order to tackle the issue of insufficient battery stamina of electric-scooters, electric-scooter companies in Taiwan are independently adopting rechargeable or exchangeable batteries as a solution. Independent adoption, however, results in brand-specific batteries that have low sales volume and high manufacturing costs. To provide the consumer with a seamless battery supply and reduce costs, the idea of using a generic cross-brand battery and cross-brand management of a shared consumer network for battery exchange has thus been proposed. However, product recall after the explosion event of the Samsung Galaxy Note 7 mobile phone’s generic battery uncovered the underlying accountability issue of a generic battery. Out of concern for this accountability issue and out of respect for the free market economy, the Ministry of Economy called off policy planning for the generic battery in 2018. This study utilized an original technique to propose a model for the unmanned charging and exchanging of cross-brand batteries that will tackle the issue of insufficient electric-scooter battery stamina. The original technique is termed “foresighted directional system thinking” and its research method is as follows. First, identify through a questionnaire that battery exchange is the consumer’s preferred means for attaining power supply. Then, investigate the required features of a suitable battery exchange model that can meet the needs of the target market by using the Kano Model to distinguish the rational from the emotional elements of consumers’ needs. These important consumer-requested features are then input in the house of quality during Quality Function Deployment (QFD) analysis to generate the engineering characteristics needed for a new battery exchange model that is unmanned, can charge batteries, and can accommodate various brands of batteries. Use additional analysis implementing the Blue Ocean strategy to reveal that this new conceptual product can break through the existing dilemma of the generic battery. Finally, use systematic TRIZ-based analysis to efficiently offer pointed solutions to technical contradictions to produce a suitable mechanical configuration for the proposed battery exchange model that synergizes different battery specifications across brands and models into one solution. One unmanned charging and exchanging model for all brands of batteries satisfies eager consumer demand, achieves collaborative management of a shared consumer network, and promotes the widespread use of electric-scooters by the entire populace.
- Keywords
- Generic Battery, Battery Charging & Exchanging Model, TRIZ Theory, Quality Function Deployment Analysis, Cross-Brand Battery.