臺灣能源期刊發行
- 創刊日期：
102年11月30日
- 發行所：
經濟部能源署
- 發行人：
游振偉
- 地址：
台北市復興北路2號13樓
- 電話：
02-2772-1370
- 執行單位：
財團法人工業技術研究院
- 地址：
新竹縣竹東鎮中興路四段195號26館
- 服務專線：
03-5916006
- 服務信箱：
- 總編輯：
王漢英胡均立
- 顧問：
王運銘童遷祥王人謙
- 執行主編：
劉子衙陳志臣
- 編輯委員：
方良吉王錫福朱家齊李堅明李叢禎林師模馬鴻文陳希立廖芳玲廖肇寧劉文獻蕭志同顧洋(依筆畫順序排列)
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臺灣能源期刊論文全文
臺灣能源期刊第9卷第1期內容
出刊日期：March, 2022
- 題目
- 綠能屋頂對於畜牧業經營之共效益分析：以雲林縣為例
- Title
- Analyzing the Co-benefit of Solar Roof Panels in Livestock Production Systems: A Case of Yunlin County
- 作者
- 陳俊愷、鍾秋悅
- Authors
- Chun-Kai Chen, Yessica C. Y. Chung
- 摘要
- 因應氣候變遷，世界各國積極投入再生能源開發。再生能源中的太陽能發電為我國首要推廣的 綠能。然而，過往文獻對太陽能板發電的探討多著重於技術層面的討論，對於綠能屋頂於企業經營 帶來效益的文章付之闕如。因此，本研究將探討畜牧場搭建綠能屋頂，對農企業所產生的共效益效 果。本研究以我國畜牧業產值和太陽能板發電量最高的雲林縣作為研究地區，結果將具有指標性意 義。本研究利用2018年雲林縣太陽能板設置資料，配合畜產肉品資料等多項政府統計資料，計算出 雲林縣畜牧業主搭建太陽能板所產生的發電售電收益與綠能飼養收益。結果顯示，雲林縣20個鄉鎮 232筆畜牧場屋頂型太陽能板面積約為657,267平方公尺，相當於雲林縣畜牧用地面積的4.3%。這些 太陽能板的年發電量可達75,256,420瓩，相當於可減少40,112公噸的二氣化碳，年發電售電總收益 為328,508,267元，平均每年每戶畜牧場(約2,833平方公尺)可得1,415,984元的收益。每年以綠能飼養 豬隻的收益可達322,821,122元，平均每個畜牧場每年收益為1,391,470元。其中又以麥寮鄉的發電收 入和綠能飼養家禽家畜收益為最高。平均而言，雲林縣每戶畜牧場的綠能屋頂每年有2,807,454元的 收益，其中售電收益佔50.46%，稍微高於綠能飼養收益的49.54%。研究結果應證，目前在農產業實 施的綠能政策可對我國高碳排的畜牧帶來共效益效果。
- 關鍵字
- 太陽能，綠能政策，共效益，畜牧業，雲林縣
- Abatract
- Countries worldwide are actively investing in renewable energy development in response to climate change. Among renewable energy sources, solar energy is the most widely promoted energy in the country. Numerous studies have been conducted on solar panels, but most deal with the technology side of things. Little is known of the business advantages of solar panels. This study explores the co-benefits of installing solar roof panels on livestock farms. The study uses Yunlin County, a county with the highest animal husbandry output value and solar panel power generation, as the study area. We used data from Yunlin County solar panel installation in 2018, as well as livestock statistics from several government agencies, and Central Meteorological Bureau temperature observations. Using this data, the study determines the revenue generated by the livestock owners in Yunlin County by selling electricity and green energy generated from roof solar panels. Based on the results, Yunlin County’s solar roof panels cover an area of approximately 657,267 square meters, which corresponds to 4.3% of the livestock land area. These solar panels are capable of generating 75,256,420 kW per year, which is equal to a reduction of 40,112 metric tons of carbon dioxide emissions over one year. Electricity sales and production combined generate 8,50,267 yuan in income per year, and animal husbandry households (about 2,833 square meters) can bring in 1,415,984 yuan per year. On the other hand, green energy generates 322,821,122 yuan in revenue annually, and livestock farms generate 1,391,470 yuan on average. Additionally, Mailiao Township earns the most from power generation and raising poultry and livestock. Overall, roof solar panels of Yunlin County livestock farms generate an average annual income of 2,807,454 yuan, and the income from electricity sales accounts for 50,46%, which is slightly higher than the income from biomass energy, which accounts for 49,54 %. Our results show that the green energy policy currently in place in the agricultural industry can benefit the country's high carbon emission livestock.
- Keywords
- Solar energy, Green Energy policy, Co-benefits, Livestock farm, Yunlin County