臺灣能源期刊發行
- 創刊日期：
102年11月30日
- 發行所：
經濟部能源署
- 發行人：
游振偉
- 地址：
台北市復興北路2號13樓
- 電話：
02-2772-1370
- 執行單位：
財團法人工業技術研究院
- 地址：
新竹縣竹東鎮中興路四段195號26館
- 服務專線：
03-5916006
- 服務信箱：
- 總編輯：
王漢英胡均立
- 顧問：
王運銘童遷祥楊日昌
- 執行主編：
劉子衙陳志臣
- 編輯委員：
方良吉王錫福李堅明李叢禎林師模馬鴻文陳介力陳希立廖芳玲廖肇寧劉文獻蕭志同顧洋(依筆畫順序排列)
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臺灣能源期刊論文全文
臺灣能源期刊第3卷第4期內容
出刊日期：December, 2016
- 題目
- 新北市公寓大廈社區公共設施節能狀況探討
- Title
- General Condition of Energy-Conservation of Apartment Public Facilities in New Taipei City
- 作者
- 紀柏全、蘇梓靖、杜威達、冀樹勇、沈哲緯
- Authors
- Po-Chuan Chi, Tzu-Ching Su, Wei-Da Tu, Shu-Yeong Chi, Che-Wei Shen
- 摘要
- 本研究於民國104-105年間訪查新北市181處公寓大廈社區公共設施，提出社區節電改善策略，策略主要集中在低效率設備汰換、設備設置缺失改善、合理減少設備使用時間三方面。整體而言，多數社區公設用電簡約，但亦有少數社區用電偏高，原因包括：(1) 強調安全舒適而設置更多設備並長時間使用；(2) 愛物惜物觀念導致社區普遍使用老舊低效率設備；(3) 設備與用電資訊不足，導致社區管理單位難以掌握設備位置、型錄、用電單據等資訊，或無充足訓練而無法藉上述資訊管理社區用電或驗收改善工程；(4) 現有社區管委會交接制度常於2年內更換交接，不易落實需要長年投入之節能改善措施。綜上所述，本研究建議未來地方政府推行社區節能改造宜多管齊下，包括：(1) 建立公開的專家團隊資源，將最佳做法透過公開平台廣宣、彙整與分享；(2) 教導推廣節電改善工程基本知識，如解讀帳單、設備節能標章、設備銘牌等，協助民眾理解與運用；(3) 建立經濟效益的觀念，以避免追求初設成本低廉卻導致昂貴的生命週期成本之現象。因應後續地方節能政策之深入與推動，本研究同時建議台電加速廣設智慧讀錶，並公布去識別化資訊，以便提供各地方政府與專業廠商診斷發覺節能潛力，同時提升永續環境與國家資訊決策管理之品質。
- 關鍵字
- 公寓大廈、公共設施、節電
- Abatract
- This study investigated the public facilities in 181 apartment communities in New Taipei City in 2015–2016 and addressed strategies to improve the community’s energy-conservation initiatives, which involved replacing the low-efficient facilities, improving the flaws in the facility settings, and reducing the time spent using the facilities. Overall, the public facilities in most of the communities consumed energy economically, but some consumed energy excessively because the communities have increased the numbers of their facilities and prolonged their use for safety and comfort. Furthermore, because the communities have emphasized the importance of thriftiness they continue to use old, low-efficiency facilities. Insufficient facility and energy usage information have also created difficulties for the community managers managing their energy-conservation measures. The authorities of the homeowner associations are also transferred at least every 2 years, which has rendered energy-saving improvement measures that require long-term investment difficult to implement. Therefore, the local governments are suggested to promote community energy-saving policies in the following ways: (a) establish open resources for expert teams, and promote, aggregate, and share the optimal approaches through open platforms; (b) educate residents about and promote basic knowledge on the energy use improvement projects, such as interpreting energy bills, energy labels and equipment nameplates on appliances for people to understand and implement; and (c) establish a sense of economic efficiency to prevent expensive life cycle costs caused by cheap and low-quality designs. Additionally, in response to the promotion of follow-up energy policies of local governments, the Taiwan Power Company must accelerate the installation of smart meters and disclose the progress of information de-identification, which will enable the local governments and professional firms to assess and discover energy saving potential, as well as improve environmental sustainability and the quality of national information decision management.
- Keywords
- Apartment, Public facilities, Energy conservation