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臺灣能源期刊論文全文

臺灣能源期刊第6卷第3期內容

出刊日期:September, 2019

題目
高壓用電設備檢驗制度的困境與未來展望
Title
The Dilemma and Future Prospect of High-voltage Electrical Equipment Inspection System
作者
林明賢、陳宏義、蘇逸軒、李季航
Authors
Ming-Sian Lin, Hung-Yi Chen, I-Hsien Su, Chi-Hang Lee
摘要
自2009年7月31日起,經濟部訂定了《經濟部認可檢驗機構與原製造廠家及高壓用電設備施行試驗作業要點》行政規則,希望藉由建立高壓用電設備檢驗和試驗制度,確保高壓用電設備的品質。然而相關法規在立法層面上仍存在一些需因地制宜之配套措施問題,並且需要加以解決。其中之一即是高壓用電設備檢驗主管機關歸屬有別於一般商品係為經濟部能源局,因而造成法規面上管制密度不足,故應先由一般商品主關機管之標準檢驗局將高壓用電設備設為應施檢驗商品,再委託經濟部能源局執行。另一則是我國檢驗機構試驗能力嚴重地不足,甚至遠低於國內某些規模大型的原製造廠家,造成在設備裝置前所需之商品驗證及進口品質把關能量不足問題。故應盡快依據《電業法》第90條建立一獨立專責之電力試驗研究所。
關鍵字
電業法,商品檢驗法,商品檢驗制度,電力試驗研究所
Abatract
In order to prevent a disaster of electricity system blackout during high-voltage equipment broken, most countries have been making many regulations about power system reliability. The one of important items is “Testing Regulation of High-voltage Equipment”. However, some issues happened and needed to be solved when the regulation has been executing. One of them is the insufficient of legal regulatory density of Bureau of Energy. Therefore, the Bureau of Standards, Metrology and Inspection should first entrust the Bureau of Energy to inspect. The other one is that the testing capacity of inspection institutes is seriously insufficient, even far below the large-scale OEMs, resulting in the problem of insufficient product certification of the high-voltage equipment. Therefore, an independent Electric Power Testing Institute should be established as soon as possible in accordance with Article 90 of the Electricity Act.
Keywords
Electricity Act., The Commodity Inspection Act., Commodity Inspection System, Electric Power Testing Institute