臺灣能源期刊第9卷第3期-臺灣能源期刊論文全文-能源期刊-能源知識庫

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臺灣能源期刊論文全文

出刊日期：September, 2022

摘要: 我國為推動能源轉型，同時帶動風力發電產業本土化，積極發展離岸風力發電技術。離岸風力機國際標準IEC 61400-3-1及DNV-ST-0437並非針對臺灣本土的環境條件所制定的標準。本研究進行國內標準CNS 15176-3、國際標準IEC 61400-3-1及DNV-ST-0437的差異性比對，以探討各標準對國內本土環境之適用性。主要研究內容包含：分析IEC 61400-3-1、DNV-ST-0437及CNS 15176-3的現況及其關係；比較各標準之風力機等級(Wind Turbine Classes)、安全係數(Safety Factors)及設計載重狀況(Design Load Cases, DLC)差異性並探討其原由；分析DLC之紊流與穩流設計情形之不同，並比較其極限載重結果；計算各離岸風力機標準之地震及颱風設計載重狀況，分析其極限載重對風力機之影響。本研究可作為國內本土離岸風力機相關標準制訂之重要參考，以完善國內本土離岸風力機標準。

Abatract: In order to promote energy transformation and drive the localization of the wind power industry, the government is actively developing offshore wind power technology in Taiwan. The international standards for offshore wind turbines IEC 61400-3-1 and DNV-ST-0437 are not formulated for the local environmental conditions in Taiwan. In this study, the domestic standard CNS 15176-3, the international standard IEC 61400-3-1 and DNV-ST-0437 are compared to explore the applicability of the standard to the domestic local environment. The main research contents are as follows. The current status and relationship analysis of offshore wind turbine international standards IEC 61400-3-1, DNV-ST-0437 and domestic standard CNS 15176-3; The paper compared the differences in wind turbine classes, safety factors and design load cases of various standards and discuss the reasons; This study analyzes the difference between turbulent flow and steady flow design of DLC, and compares its ultimate load results; Calculate the earthquake and typhoon design load conditions of each offshore wind turbine standard, and analyze the influence of its ultimate load on the wind turbine. The paper can be used as an important reference for the formulation of relevant standards for local offshore wind turbines to improve domestic standards.